Diskusi 4 Audit SDM
Silahkan jelaskan salah satu metrics yang dapat digunakan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas dan efisiensi keberhasilan pengelolaan SDM di suatu organisasi
Jawab :
Mark A. Huselid, Brian E. Becker dan Richard W. Beatty dalam bukunya The Workforce Scorecard: Managing Human Capital to Execute Strategy menjelaskan berbagai ukuran yang tersedia untuk mengevaluasi keberhasilan pengelolaan SDM, dalam:
· Mencapai tujuan strategi bisnis.
· Mencapai target strategis.
· Sejauh mana SDM memiliki keterampilan untuk mengeksekusi strategi.
· Sejauh mana SDM memahami strategi dan apakah budaya perusahaan mendukung eksekusi strategi.
· Keberhasilan investasi SDM.
· Sejauh mana praktek Manajemen SDM terintegrasi dengan Strategi Bisnis
· Sejauh mana Praktek dan Kebijakan Manajemen SDM didesain dan diimplementasikan.
Indikator dari ukuran keberhasilan manajemen SDM dapat Anda lihat pada tabel di bawah ini :
Average price premium versus competition Percent of new shareholders per year
Customer complaints as a proportion of Percent of ordes shipped in twenty-four hours
sales Percent of product sales resulting in return Customer repurchase intent Percent of products delivered defect-free
Customer repurchase volume Percent of profit or cash flow generated from Customer service representation ratings organic growth (versus acquisitions)
by secret shoppers Percent of proposals that result in product
Number and quality of customer orders
complaints Percent of recurring customer complaints
Number and quality of customer praise Percent of revenue from lost sales accounts
Number of customer complaints Percent of revenue generated from organic
resolved satisfactorily growth (versus acquisitions)
Number of custome suggestions received Percent of revenues from new customers
and/or acted upon Percent of revenue from new products
Number of new distributos Percent of sales from new distributors
Number of new products unlike anything Percent reduction in COGS in a given year
sold by the competition Percent reduction in SGA per year
Order-to-delivery time Percent returns due to product defects
Percent customer retention Product value perceptio of "C" customers
Percent customer satisfaction Public perception of the company as a
Percent gift returns (in retail) market leader
Percent of "A" customers retained Quality of brand awareness
Percent of "C" customers transitioned to Quality of customer brand awareness
the competition Quality ofnew product intrductions
Percent of clients extremely satisfied Reduction in cycle time for product design
with service to first shipping order
Percent of current shareholders liquidating Response time for customer inquiries
assets per year Sales revenue of new versus existing
Percent of customers order achieving customer accounts
"perfect order status" Sales volume due to customer referrals
Percent of customers for whom we are Share of all customers' wallets (market share) supplier of choice Share of wallet (market share) of "A"
Percent of customers who believe employees customers
can reolve product/service problems Share of wallet (market share) of "C"
Percent of customers who believe their issues/ customers
concerns are listened and addressed Shareholder evaluation of quality of firm
Percent of customers who report that their governance
product/service expectations have
been met
Dari tabel di atas kita dapat melihat bahwa ukuran tersebut sangat erat terkait dengan bisnis perusahaan karena mengukur sejauh mana SDM dapat membantu mencapai tujuan strategis perusahaan. Dengan demikian, Departemen SDM juga ikut bertanggung jawab akan pencapaian sasaran dan tujuan perusahaan, tidak lagi sekedar tanggung jawab Departemen Pemasaran atau Penjualan.
Sumber :
EKMA4476/MODUL 4 Hal. 4.3 – 4.5
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